Getting The Most Out Of Your Vegetables

In 2014 scientists produced a list of 41 powerhouse vegetables that they concluded provide the most health benefits from the 17 nutrients most associated with lower rates of chronic diseases. Vegetables were ranked by nutrient density, bio-availability, and calorie cost.
About The Method
Science has long asserted that certain foods are associated with lower rates of chronic diseases (heart disease, diabetes, etc.), and the authors of the study sought to classify those foods, using their nutrient density, bio-availability (ease with which the body can use those nutrients), and caloric value.
What Were The Results?
The 41 most nutritionally dense vegetables in order:
- Watercress (Score: 100.00)
- Chinese cabbage (Bok Choy) (Score: 91.99)
- Chard (Score: 89.27)
- Beet green (Score: 87.08)
- Spinach (Score: 86.43)
- Chicory (Score: 73.36)
- Leaf lettuce (Score: 70.73)
- Parsley (Score: 65.59)
- Romaine lettuce (Score: 63.48)
- Collard green (Score: 62.49)
- Turnip green (Score: 62.12)
- Mustard green (Score: 61.39)
- Endive (Score: 60.44)
- Chive (Score: 54.80)
- Kale (Score: 49.07)
- Dandelion green (Score: 46.34)
- Red pepper (Score: 41.26)
- Arugula (Score: 37.65)
- Broccoli (Score: 34.89)
- Pumpkin (Score: 33.82)
- Brussels sprout (Score: 32.23)
- Scallion (Score: 27.35)
- Kohlrabi (Score: 25.92)
- Cauliflower (Score: 25.13)
- Cabbage (Score: 24.51)
- Carrot (Score: 22.60)
- Tomato (Score: 20.37)
- Lemon (Score: 18.72)
- Iceberg lettuce (Score: 18.28)
- Strawberry (Score: 17.59)
- Radish (Score: 16.91)
- Winter squash (Score: 13.89)
- Orange (Score: 12.91)
- Lime (Score: 12.23)
- Grapefruit (pink/red) (Score: 11.64)
- Rutabaga (Score: 11.58)
- Turnip (Score: 11.43)
- Blackberry (Score: 11.39)
- Leek (Score: 10.69)
- Sweet potato (Score: 10.51)
- Grapefruit (white) (Score: 10.47)
How Do I Use The List?
That’s completely up to you! When I first came across the list, I quickly checked it for things regularly featured in my fridge (tomatoes, lettuce, etc.) and then made an effort to immediately incorporate into my diet several more of the foods on the list, especially those in the upper half. As a result, I now know what the allium vegetables are, regularly cook with bok choy, and have found about 100 uses for baby spinach.
If you’re shopping for more than yourself, show the list to everybody in the household and have them circle their favorites. Those foods that everybody agrees on can become staples and always be available, but — as always — make sure you’re eating a wide variety of vegetables, as too many servings of any one thing can actually be harmful.
Perhaps the best thing about the list is how readily available most of the foods are, and how easily they can be added to a home cook’s repertoire. Experiment, and enjoy knowing that you just significantly — and cheaply — improved your health.
Share This Story

More Stories

The 5 Virginia Beach Public Golf Courses
Virginia Beach has 5 great public golf courses throughout the city.
Most Read
More Stories
Men’s Health Says Virginia Beach Is America’s 20th Fittest City
Researchers at the popular Health magazine used Centers for Disease...
CNTraveler Readers Call Norfolk The 7th Friendliest City
The 33rd annual Reader's Choice Awards are in.

Virginia Beach A Winner Again In Smart Cities Awards
IT consulting company IDC has has released the list of winners for its fifth annual Government Insights Smart Cities Awards and Virginia Beach is among the honorees once again.

Virginia Beach Called America’s Most Caring Big City
Virginia Beach is the most caring big city in the country, according to personal finance website Wallethub.

US News & World Report’s Best Places to Live 2023-2024: Hampton Roads Ranked #30
Their rankings utilize a methodology that incorporates data from various sources like the U.S. Census Bureau…

Virginia Beach Public Libraries Waive Late Fees In January
Even if you’ve had it for years.

Three Hampton Roads Cities In Top 10 Digital Cities
The yearly survey is used to spotlight ten cities in each of five different population groups that best utilize technology to serve their citizens, and this year Virginia Beach, Norfolk, and Hampton all appear.

Virginia Beach Is The Safest Big City In The Country Again
Virginia Beach is again the safest big city in the country, according to a study by researchers at personal finance company MoneyGeek.